See wark on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
],
[
"warch",
"warch#Middle_English"
],
[
"wærc",
"wærc#Old_English"
],
[
"wræc",
"wræc#Old_English"
],
[
"*warkiz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warkiz"
],
[
"*werǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werǵ-"
],
[
"värk",
"värk#Swedish"
],
[
"verkur",
"verkur#Icelandic"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wærc"
},
"expansion": "Old English wærc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*warkiz",
"4": "",
"5": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warkiz (“pain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make, work, act"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to make, work, act”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "värk",
"3": "",
"4": "ache, pain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish värk (“ache, pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verkur",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic verkur (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werk, warch, from Old English wærc, wræc (“pain, suffering, anguish”), from Proto-Germanic *warkiz (“pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to make, work, act”). Cognate with Swedish värk (“ache, pain”), Icelandic verkur (“pain”). Related to work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 18 3 4 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 20 2 2 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 28 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bellywark"
},
{
"word": "headwark"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pain; ache."
],
"id": "en-wark-en-noun-KNcYHsDE",
"links": [
[
"Pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Pain; ache."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agony"
},
{
"word": "pang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "misery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "wark"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"werken",
"werken#Middle_English"
],
[
"warchen",
"warchen#Middle_English"
],
[
"wærcan",
"wærcan#Old_English"
],
[
"värka",
"värka#Swedish"
],
[
"verkja",
"verkja#Icelandic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wærcan",
"4": "",
"5": "to be in pain"
},
"expansion": "Old English wærcan (“to be in pain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "värka",
"3": "",
"4": "to ache, pain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish värka (“to ache, pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verkja",
"3": "",
"4": "to pain"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic verkja (“to pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werken, warchen, from Old English wærcan (“to be in pain”). Cognate with Swedish värka (“to ache, pain”), Icelandic verkja (“to pain”). See above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "warked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "warked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (third-person singular simple present warks, present participle warking, simple past and past participle warked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be in pain; ache."
],
"id": "en-wark-en-verb-gnhv004c",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be in pain; ache."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "ache"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "agonize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "anguish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"word": "pain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "passion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "thole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "throe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "wark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "wring"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "See work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 18 3 4 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 20 2 2 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
233,
237
]
],
"ref": "1819, Malcolm Laing, The History of Scotland, page 141:",
"text": "That September (1582) in time of vacance, my uncle Mr. Andrew, Mr. Thomas Buchanan and I, hearing that Mr. George Buchanan was weak, and his history under the press, passed over to Edinburgh anes errand to visite him, and to see the wark.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "1860, Sir James Phillips Kay- huttleworth, Scarsdale; or, Life on the Lancashire and Yorkshire border, page 85:",
"text": "We'dn done a pratty day or two's wark afore t' sodgers geet at us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"ref": "1864, Eliza Tabor, St. Olave's: A Novel, page 18:",
"text": "“Mair wark,\" replied Tibbie, looking round on her well-kept pans and candlesticks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
146,
150
]
],
"ref": "1868, Eneas Sweetland Dallas, Once a Week, page 317:",
"text": "Uprose anither fearsome cry, Uprose exultingly; He couldna hear the words they spak', Yet corpse-pale turned he. The awsome flames had dune their wark, Nae form was left to see, Nought but a grim and blackened stake, A ghastly vacancy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Work."
],
"id": "en-wark-en-noun-vJKh214y",
"links": [
[
"Work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly Scotland) Work."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labour"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "effort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "exertion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "pains"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "work"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 18 3 4 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 20 2 2 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
249,
254
],
[
488,
493
],
[
559,
564
]
],
"ref": "1858, Robert Chambers, Domestic Annals of Scotland, page 253:",
"text": "'Yet this imposition,' says Nicoll, 'seemed not to thrive; for at the same instant God frae the heavens declared his anger by sending thunder, and unheard tempests, and storms, and inundations of water, whilk destroyed their common mills, dams, and warks, to the town's great charges and expenses.' Eleven mills belonging to Edinburgh, and five belonging to Heriot's Hospital, all upon the Water of Leith, were destroyed on this occasion, 'with their dams, water-gangs, timber and stone- warks, the haill wheels of their mills, timber graith, and haill other warks.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "1859, William Steven, Frederick William Bedford, History of George Heriot's hospital, page 54:",
"text": "They speak in high terms of \"his extraordiner panes and grait cair he had in that Wark, baith by his advyce, and in the building of the same.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
91
]
],
"ref": "1870, Sir James David Marwick, Records of the Convention of the Royal Burghs of Scotland, page 265:",
"text": "And because the said Thomas Fallisdaill and John Semple ar alreddy enterit to the said wark, [ and ] coft materiallis as thai declairit, and ressauit ane pairt of the said taxatioun;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A building."
],
"id": "en-wark-en-noun-7hHt2IgY",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly Scotland) A building."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"word": "building"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wark"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wark.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wark.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Wark",
"Wark#Low_German"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Wark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Low German Wark",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "work"
},
"expansion": "English work",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Low German Wark. Cognate to English work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warkòwniô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profession, trade, occupation"
],
"id": "en-wark-csb-noun-Jv6M7yXo",
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fach"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "werk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of werk"
],
"id": "en-wark-enm-noun-MV6Vpj2P",
"links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Late Middle English) alternative form of werk"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "worchen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of worchen"
],
"id": "en-wark-enm-verb-u1lLwLcd",
"links": [
[
"worchen",
"worchen#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) alternative form of worchen"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Sylt-conj-table-uni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "warken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tö warken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heer warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haa warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inf_2": "warken",
"past": "warkt",
"ppp": "warkt",
"pres_pl": "wark",
"pres_sg": "warkt"
},
"name": "frr-Sylt-conj-table-uni"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sylt North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"id": "en-wark-frr-verb-NIVJ-ufZ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sylt, of a body part) to hurt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a body part"
],
"tags": [
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northeast Pashayi",
"lang_code": "aee",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northeast Pashayi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-wark-aee-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*vъrčati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъrčati"
],
[
"warczeć",
"warczeć#Polish"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"*-nǫti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nǫti#Proto-Slavic:_verbal"
],
[
"-nąć",
"-nąć#Polish"
],
[
"warknąć",
"warknąć#Polish"
],
[
"warknąć",
"warknąć#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "warknąć",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *vъrčati\nPolish warczeć\nProto-Indo-European *-né-der.\nProto-Slavic *-nǫti\nPolish -nąć\nPolish warknąćdeverb.\nPolish wark\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vъrčati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"warczeć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nǫti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-nąć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"warknąć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"wark\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"wark\">\nDeverbal from warknąć.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *vъrčati\nPolish warczeć\nProto-Indo-European *-né-der.\nProto-Slavic *-nǫti\nPolish -nąć\nPolish warknąćdeverb.\nPolish wark\nDeverbal from warknąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wark m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growl, burr, whirr"
],
"id": "en-wark-pl-noun-43fx6IOA",
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"burr",
"burr"
],
[
"whirr",
"whirr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a dog) growl, burr, whirr"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "warkotliwy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "warkotliwie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warknięcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warkot"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warczeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warknąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warkotać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "warknięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvark]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
},
{
"homophone": "warg"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"rfe": "1"
},
"expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of dokuczliwy"
],
"id": "en-wark-pl-adj-knVb3IKE",
"links": [
[
"dokuczliwy",
"dokuczliwy#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Morawica) synonym of dokuczliwy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "dokuczliwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvark]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
},
{
"homophone": "warg"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kek",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Q'eqchi",
"lang_code": "kek",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Q'eqchi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kek",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "kek:Sleep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sleep",
"translation": "sleep",
"word": "wara"
},
{
"english": "sleeper",
"translation": "sleeper",
"word": "warenaq"
},
{
"english": "bed",
"translation": "bed",
"word": "warib'"
},
{
"english": "put to sleep",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "put to sleep",
"word": "wartesink"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-wark-kek-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
],
[
"worc",
"worc#Old_English"
],
[
"weorc",
"weorc#Old_English"
],
[
"ġeweorc",
"geweorc#Old_English"
],
[
"*werką",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/werką"
],
[
"*wérǵom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wérǵom"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "worc"
},
"expansion": "Old English worc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werką",
"4": "",
"5": "work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką (“work”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wérǵom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werk, from Old English worc, weorc, ġeweorc, from Proto-Germanic *werką (“work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "warks",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"ref": "1875, William Alexander, Sketches of Life Among My Ain Folk, page 51:",
"text": "\"A twa-horse wark, maybe? or dee ye make it oot wi' ae beast an' an owse?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-wark-sco-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Pain"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bellywark"
},
{
"word": "headwark"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
],
[
"warch",
"warch#Middle_English"
],
[
"wærc",
"wærc#Old_English"
],
[
"wræc",
"wræc#Old_English"
],
[
"*warkiz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warkiz"
],
[
"*werǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/werǵ-"
],
[
"värk",
"värk#Swedish"
],
[
"verkur",
"verkur#Icelandic"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wærc"
},
"expansion": "Old English wærc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*warkiz",
"4": "",
"5": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warkiz (“pain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make, work, act"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to make, work, act”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "värk",
"3": "",
"4": "ache, pain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish värk (“ache, pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verkur",
"3": "",
"4": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic verkur (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werk, warch, from Old English wærc, wræc (“pain, suffering, anguish”), from Proto-Germanic *warkiz (“pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to make, work, act”). Cognate with Swedish värk (“ache, pain”), Icelandic verkur (“pain”). Related to work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Pain; ache."
],
"links": [
[
"Pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Pain; ache."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agony"
},
{
"word": "pang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "misery"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"word": "pain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pain",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "wark"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Pain"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"werken",
"werken#Middle_English"
],
[
"warchen",
"warchen#Middle_English"
],
[
"wærcan",
"wærcan#Old_English"
],
[
"värka",
"värka#Swedish"
],
[
"verkja",
"verkja#Icelandic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wærcan",
"4": "",
"5": "to be in pain"
},
"expansion": "Old English wærcan (“to be in pain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "värka",
"3": "",
"4": "to ache, pain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish värka (“to ache, pain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verkja",
"3": "",
"4": "to pain"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic verkja (“to pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werken, warchen, from Old English wærcan (“to be in pain”). Cognate with Swedish värka (“to ache, pain”), Icelandic verkja (“to pain”). See above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "warked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "warked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (third-person singular simple present warks, present participle warking, simple past and past participle warked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be in pain; ache."
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be in pain; ache."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "ache"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "agonize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "anguish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"word": "pain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "passion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"word": "suffer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "thole"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "throe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "wark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:suffer",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "wring"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Pain"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "See work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
233,
237
]
],
"ref": "1819, Malcolm Laing, The History of Scotland, page 141:",
"text": "That September (1582) in time of vacance, my uncle Mr. Andrew, Mr. Thomas Buchanan and I, hearing that Mr. George Buchanan was weak, and his history under the press, passed over to Edinburgh anes errand to visite him, and to see the wark.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"ref": "1860, Sir James Phillips Kay- huttleworth, Scarsdale; or, Life on the Lancashire and Yorkshire border, page 85:",
"text": "We'dn done a pratty day or two's wark afore t' sodgers geet at us.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"ref": "1864, Eliza Tabor, St. Olave's: A Novel, page 18:",
"text": "“Mair wark,\" replied Tibbie, looking round on her well-kept pans and candlesticks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
146,
150
]
],
"ref": "1868, Eneas Sweetland Dallas, Once a Week, page 317:",
"text": "Uprose anither fearsome cry, Uprose exultingly; He couldna hear the words they spak', Yet corpse-pale turned he. The awsome flames had dune their wark, Nae form was left to see, Nought but a grim and blackened stake, A ghastly vacancy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Work."
],
"links": [
[
"Work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly Scotland) Work."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "labour"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "effort"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "exertion"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "pains"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wark"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:work",
"word": "work"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
249,
254
],
[
488,
493
],
[
559,
564
]
],
"ref": "1858, Robert Chambers, Domestic Annals of Scotland, page 253:",
"text": "'Yet this imposition,' says Nicoll, 'seemed not to thrive; for at the same instant God frae the heavens declared his anger by sending thunder, and unheard tempests, and storms, and inundations of water, whilk destroyed their common mills, dams, and warks, to the town's great charges and expenses.' Eleven mills belonging to Edinburgh, and five belonging to Heriot's Hospital, all upon the Water of Leith, were destroyed on this occasion, 'with their dams, water-gangs, timber and stone- warks, the haill wheels of their mills, timber graith, and haill other warks.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "1859, William Steven, Frederick William Bedford, History of George Heriot's hospital, page 54:",
"text": "They speak in high terms of \"his extraordiner panes and grait cair he had in that Wark, baith by his advyce, and in the building of the same.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
91
]
],
"ref": "1870, Sir James David Marwick, Records of the Convention of the Royal Burghs of Scotland, page 265:",
"text": "And because the said Thomas Fallisdaill and John Semple ar alreddy enterit to the said wark, [ and ] coft materiallis as thai declairit, and ressauit ane pairt of the said taxatioun;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A building."
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chiefly Scotland) A building."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"word": "building"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"word": "edifice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:building",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wark"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɔːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warkòwniô"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Wark",
"Wark#Low_German"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Wark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Low German Wark",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "work"
},
"expansion": "English work",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Low German Wark. Cognate to English work.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkòwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German Low German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German Low German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"profession, trade, occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fach"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "werk"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of werk"
],
"links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Late Middle English) alternative form of werk"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "worchen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of worchen"
],
"links": [
[
"worchen",
"worchen#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) alternative form of worchen"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Sylt-conj-table-uni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "warken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tö warken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heer warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haa warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her warkt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel wark",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inf_2": "warken",
"past": "warkt",
"ppp": "warkt",
"pres_pl": "wark",
"pres_sg": "warkt"
},
"name": "frr-Sylt-conj-table-uni"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sylt North Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sylt, of a body part) to hurt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a body part"
],
"tags": [
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northeast Pashayi",
"lang_code": "aee",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northeast Pashayi entries with incorrect language header",
"Northeast Pashayi lemmas",
"Northeast Pashayi nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish indeclinable adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal sounds"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*vъrčati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъrčati"
],
[
"warczeć",
"warczeć#Polish"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"*-nǫti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nǫti#Proto-Slavic:_verbal"
],
[
"-nąć",
"-nąć#Polish"
],
[
"warknąć",
"warknąć#Polish"
],
[
"warknąć",
"warknąć#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "warknąć",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *vъrčati\nPolish warczeć\nProto-Indo-European *-né-der.\nProto-Slavic *-nǫti\nPolish -nąć\nPolish warknąćdeverb.\nPolish wark\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vъrčati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"warczeć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nǫti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-nąć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"warknąć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"wark\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"wark\">\nDeverbal from warknąć.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *vъrčati\nPolish warczeć\nProto-Indo-European *-né-der.\nProto-Slavic *-nǫti\nPolish -nąć\nPolish warknąćdeverb.\nPolish wark\nDeverbal from warknąć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wark m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "warkotliwy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "warkotliwie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warknięcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "warkot"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warczeć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warknąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "warkotać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"growl, burr, whirr"
],
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"burr",
"burr"
],
[
"whirr",
"whirr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a dog) growl, burr, whirr"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a dog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "warknięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvark]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
},
{
"homophone": "warg"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal sounds"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"rfe": "1"
},
"expansion": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "wark (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wark"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"wark"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of dokuczliwy"
],
"links": [
[
"dokuczliwy",
"dokuczliwy#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Morawica) synonym of dokuczliwy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "dokuczliwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvark/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvark]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
},
{
"homophone": "warg"
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sleep",
"translation": "sleep",
"word": "wara"
},
{
"english": "sleeper",
"translation": "sleeper",
"word": "warenaq"
},
{
"english": "bed",
"translation": "bed",
"word": "warib'"
},
{
"english": "put to sleep",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "put to sleep",
"word": "wartesink"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kek",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wark",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Q'eqchi",
"lang_code": "kek",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Q'eqchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Q'eqchi lemmas",
"Q'eqchi verbs",
"kek:Sleep"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"werk",
"werk#Middle_English"
],
[
"worc",
"worc#Old_English"
],
[
"weorc",
"weorc#Old_English"
],
[
"ġeweorc",
"geweorc#Old_English"
],
[
"*werką",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/werką"
],
[
"*wérǵom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wérǵom"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "werk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English werk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "worc"
},
"expansion": "Old English worc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werką",
"4": "",
"5": "work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką (“work”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wérǵom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English werk, from Old English worc, weorc, ġeweorc, from Proto-Germanic *werką (“work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "warks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "warks",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wark (plural warks)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"ref": "1875, William Alexander, Sketches of Life Among My Ain Folk, page 51:",
"text": "\"A twa-horse wark, maybe? or dee ye make it oot wi' ae beast an' an owse?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wark meaning in All languages combined (27.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"wark"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "wark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Morawica",
"path": [
"wark"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "wark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Morawica",
"path": [
"wark"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "wark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Morawica",
"path": [
"wark"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "wark",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Morawica",
"path": [
"wark"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "wark",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.